{"id":54304,"date":"2022-05-15T08:22:56","date_gmt":"2022-05-15T08:22:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kercova.org\/?p=54304"},"modified":"2022-05-15T08:23:35","modified_gmt":"2022-05-15T08:23:35","slug":"mungese-e-punetoreve-ne-gjermani-cilat-jane-profesionet-me-te-kerkuara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/?p=54304","title":{"rendered":"Munges\u00eb e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve n\u00eb Gjermani, cilat jan\u00eb profesionet m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara..?"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb Gjermani, situata me munges\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb kualifikuar n\u00eb tremujorin e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuar m\u00eb tej, sipas Institutit t\u00eb Ekonomis\u00eb Gjermane (IW).<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00eb muajin mars, numri i vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb paplot\u00ebsuara p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit nuk mund t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb fuqi pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme u rrit me 88 mij\u00eb dhe tani jan\u00eb 558 mij\u00eb vende t\u00eb lira t\u00eb pun\u00ebs\u201d, njoftoi Instituti Gjerman i Ekonomis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

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Mungesa e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb kualifikuar, si\u00e7 tregon m\u00eb tej anketa, prek t\u00eb gjitha segmentet e tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs, por \u00ebsht\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht e theksuar n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, mir\u00ebqenies sociale, arsimit dhe nd\u00ebrtimit.<\/p>\n

\u201cVet\u00ebm n\u00eb sektor\u00ebt e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, kujdesit social dhe arsimit, gjasht\u00eb nga dhjet\u00eb vende pune nuk jan\u00eb plot\u00ebsuar p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb munges\u00ebs s\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore adekuate\u201d, tha IW, transmeton albora.ch.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitet e pandemis\u00eb 2020 dhe 2021, fluksi i fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb kualifikuar nga jasht\u00eb u ngadal\u00ebsua, por tendenca e rritjes s\u00eb numrit t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb paplot\u00ebsuara filloi shum\u00eb m\u00eb her\u00ebt. Nj\u00eb nga arsyet \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00ebrheqja e nj\u00eb brezi t\u00eb fort\u00eb numerikisht nga mesi i viteve pes\u00ebdhjet\u00eb.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb shtun\u00ebn u publikua informacioni i qeveris\u00eb federale, sipas t\u00eb cilit numri i pensionist\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rritje vitet e fundit, d.m.th. personat q\u00eb kan\u00eb mbushur mosh\u00ebn 67 vje\u00e7 dhe q\u00eb jan\u00eb ende aktiv\u00eb n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs. Vitin e kaluar, 1.05 milion banor\u00eb mbi mosh\u00ebn 67 vje\u00e7are ishin n\u00eb nj\u00eb form\u00eb pun\u00ebsimi, nj\u00eb rritje e ndjeshme krahasuar me vitin 2010, kur vet\u00ebm 685 mij\u00eb pensionist\u00eb do t\u00eb punonin ende n\u00eb pension.<\/p>\n

Pjes\u00ebrisht, ky fenomen shoq\u00ebrohet me munges\u00ebn e profesionist\u00ebve, prandaj pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit kthejn\u00eb shum\u00eb pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb kualifikuar n\u00eb pun\u00ebt e tyre t\u00eb vjetra edhe pas daljes n\u00eb pension.<\/p>\n

Krahas importit t\u00eb shtuar t\u00eb ekspert\u00ebve nga vendet e Bashkimit Evropian, Gjermania ka leht\u00ebsuar procesin e marrjes s\u00eb lejeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe q\u00ebndrimit p\u00ebr banor\u00ebt e vendeve jasht\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. K\u00ebshtu q\u00eb nga viti 2016 \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi nj\u00eb program p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsimin e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve nga Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor, i cili mund\u00ebson migrimin n\u00eb tregun gjerman t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas fillimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit dhe sindikatat i k\u00ebrkuan autoriteteve t\u00eb heqin pengesat burokratike n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb integrojn\u00eb sa m\u00eb shpejt refugjat\u00ebt nga Ukraina n\u00eb tregun gjerman t\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

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\/albora<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb Gjermani, situata me munges\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb kualifikuar n\u00eb tremujorin e par\u00eb t\u00eb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48561,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54304\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kercova.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}